Printer Guides and Tips from LD Products

What’s a Good Photo Printer?

Knowing Which Photo Printer to Buy

There’s no doubt that inkjet printers are the ideal choice for those looking to print clear, vibrant images. All printer manufacturers have top tier photo printers but with the amount of options in today’s market,  how do you know which ones are truly worth spending money on? Not all photo inkjet printers are created equal. With this guide, we hope to clearly define what features to look for so that you can be sure to invest your money on the right one. A list of our recommended photo printers come after.


Number of Cartridges

Some inkjet printers have more cartridges than others. If you’re very particular about how vibrant your photos are up close and if you’re looking to print photos with wider tonal variation, don’t get anything less than a 6-cartridge inkjet printer. Though you can still expect good quality photos from a 4-cartridge printer, the superiority of photos printed with a 6-cartridge printer is very pronounced to the trained eye.

If You’re Printing Black and White Photos: So you like life in monochrome. This means you should be looking for a printer that can properly print a good range of gray tones onto paper. For the black and white photographer, pay special attention to the number of black and gray cartridges an inkjet printer has. For example, the Canon PIXMA Pro-1 has 3 gray (dark gray, gray, light gray) and 2 black (photo black and matte black) cartridges and is known to deliver stunning black and white prints with no color casts and dynamic grayscale. On the other hand, the Canon PIXMA Pro-100 which only has gray, light gray, and black cartridges require a lot of tinkering with print settings before you can hopefully achieve a true black and white photo.

If You’re Printing Colored Photos: The more cartridges your printer has, the more tonal variety your photos can possess. A 12-cartridge printer will most likely have deeper, richer color tones and better shadow details than a 6-cartridge printer. Using our previous example, let’s compare the cartridges used by the two printers:

Cartridge ColorCanon PIXMA Pro-100Canon PIXMA Pro-1
CyanCyan InkCyan Ink
Photo Cyan InkPhoto Cyan Ink
MagentaMagenta InkMagenta Ink
Photo Magenta InkPhoto Magenta Ink
Red Ink
YellowYellow InkYellow Ink
BlackBlack InkPhoto Black Ink
Light Gray InkMatte Black Ink
Gray InkDark Gray Ink
Gray Ink
Light Gray Ink
Chroma Optimizer

Just by looking at the cartridges, you can already tell that prints from the PIXMA Pro-1 will look more detailed than those from the Pro-100.

Tricolor or Individual Color Cartridges

If you’re in the market for a budget photo printer for printing personal family photos, something to ask yourself is: Do you get an inkjet printer with two cartridges (one black and one tricolor cartridge) OR four (one for each color)? What’s the difference? The downside to using tricolor cartridges (one cartridge that contains all cyan, magenta, and yellow) is that 1. it contains lesser ink, and 2. you need to replace the entire cartridge even if only one color is low. So if you don’t want to deal with these scenarios, get a printer that has a cartridge for each color.


Ink Type

Inkjet printers use either dye-based ink or pigment-based ink. Let’s go over a quick run through of how these ink types differ from one another.

Dye-Based Ink:

As quoted from our Paper and Ink Combinations: Part 2 article:

Dye-based ink is made from coloration that is dissolved in a liquid, usually either water or glycol. This helps the dye flow easily from the printer head to the page (and dry quickly once it’s there). Dye-based inks are super sharp for text and create rich, vibrant colors in your images. Most standard inkjet printers you will encounter feature dye-based inks. Dye-based inks are not waterproof and tend to fade in 5-25 years.

To summarize, photos printed with dye ink are more colorful but are not waterproof and can fade faster than photos printed with pigment.

Pigment-Based Ink:

Also according to our Paper and Ink Combinations: Part 2 article:

Pigmented ink is designed to create long lasting photo-quality color for professionals. Pigment ink sets often come in a wider range of tones than a standard dye-based ink set, in part because they are specialized for use with different kinds of paper. They offer more versatility to professional photographers to improve color depth, sharpness, and tone by using different ink and paper combinations—though many manufacturers of both ink and paper will design their products with an intended combination in mind.

Apart from the difference in print quality, photographers prefer pigment printed photos because they are fade- and water-resistant. A caveat with printers that use pigment inks (as well as the cartridges themselves) is that they’re more expensive. For both ink types, the ultimate quality of results your printer produces will also depend on the paper used.


Paper Media Types and Sizes Accepted

All inkjet printers accept standard printing sizes 8.5″ x 14″ and under but if you’re looking to print something like a 12″ x 18″ poster, you might need to look at wide format inkjet printer options. For example, the Canon PIXMA Pro-1 can print photos up to 13″ x 19″ while the Canon PIXMA MG3620 can print only up to 8.5″ x 11.7″.

Apart from media size, inkjet printers also differ in the kinds of paper types they accept. The usual paper types accepted are copy paper, photo paper, matte paper, glossy paper, and card stock. But if you need a printer that can handle other types of art paper, be aware that not all inkjet printers can accommodate all media.

To illustrate, the Epson Expression Photo XP-960 wide format printer can print on fine art or textured paper but the Canon PIXMA iP8720 certainly can’t. Some photo inkjet printers take a wider range of paper types while some might not, so make sure to check the specs before diving in.


Max Resolution (DPI)

Inkjet printers commonly have a resolution of 1200 x 1800 (DPI = dots per inch). For normal family photos, this resolution is acceptable. For professional photographers looking to print images of exhibit standards, this resolution simply won’t cut it. Check out the list below so you can see how print resolutions differ by printer:

PrinterPrint Resolution
Epson Expression Photo XP-960 Small-in-One5760 x 1440 dpi
Canon PIXMA Pro-14800 x 2400 dpi
HP Envy Photo 7855 All-in-One4800 x 1200 dpi
Canon imagePROGRAF Pro-10002400 x 1200 dpi
Epson SureColor P6005760 x 1440 dpi
When would a higher DPI matter?
 
Average inkjet printers today usually have a resolution of 1200 x 1440 dpi. This is a good enough resolution if you’re not going to be printing photos larger than 5 x 7 inches. This little tidbit of knowledge can save you money when inkjet printer shopping since inkjet printers that boast higher resolutions are much more expensive than the average model.

Portable / Mobile

Here’s a list of portable printers that can be carried around for printing photos.

Canon Selphy CP1300 Wireless Compact Photo Printer

Buy on Amazon*

Capture and print photos while on the go with Canon’s wireless compact photo printer. Print out 4″ x 6″ photos or smaller in 47 seconds with this dye sublimation printer. You can print card size or square 2″ x 2″ photos as well.

Canon PIXMA iP110 Wireless Mobile Printer

Buy on Amazon

This printer has an outstanding print resolution of 9600 x 2400 max dpi with a print speed of 9 images per minute for black and white and 5.8 images per minute for color. You can print 4 x 6 or 5 x 7 photos, or letter and legal-sized documents as well as #10 envelopes.

Epson PictureMate PM-400 Personal Photo Lab

Buy on Amazon

Print photos straight from your phone with this Epson PictureMate PM-400. Get images printed in resolutions as high as 5760 x 1440 dpi. Uses dye based ink. Prints 4″ x 6″ photos in 36 seconds.

Budget Photo Printer

If you’re looking for an photo inkjet printer to print family photos, a good printer may not be the cheapest but it won’t cost you an arm and a leg. Here are some suggested printer units we have for those looking for decent quality prints without the professionally expensive price tag.

Epson Expression Home XP-4100

Buy on Amazon

Get more bang for your buck with this multi-function inkjet photo printer from Epson. This printer uses Epson’s MicroPiezo inkjet technology which provides you with max print resolutions of 5760 x 1440 optimized dpi–in a nutshell, you get stellar sharp photos! This printer uses a black pigment ink cartridge and three individual dye-based color cartridges so you only replace the color you need.

HP Envy Photo 7855 Printer

Buy on Amazon

See superb photo printouts with this all-in-one printer powered by HP’s thermal inkjet technology that can print 15 black/white pages per minute (ppm) or 10 colored ppm. You can get print resolutions of 1200 x 1200 dpi in black and white and 4800 x 1200 dpi in color.

HP Envy Photo 7155 Printer

Buy on Amazon

A slightly more affordable alternative to the Envy Photo 7855 is the Envy 7155. Both HP printers uses one black and one tricolor cartridge instead of having one cartridge for cyan, yellow, and magenta. You can get max print resolutions of 1200″ x 1200″ dpi for monochrome images and up to 4800 x 1200 dpi for colored images. Prints photos as large as a legal size document.

Professional Photo Inkjet Printers

Canon PIXMA Pro Series – Canon has three top of the line photo inkjet printers from the PIXMA series worth looking into if you’re looking to print professional images. We hope to clearly differentiate each one to help you decide which one’s a better fit for your needs.

PrinterCanon PIXMA Pro-100Canon PIXMA Pro-10Canon PIXMA Pro-1
Ink TypeDye-based InkPigment Ink (LUCIA)Pigment Ink (LUCIA)
Number of Cartridges8 total cartridges (CLI-42)10 total cartridges (PGI-27)12 total cartridges (PGI-29)
Number of Blacks3 Blacks3 Blacks5 Blacks
Max Print ResolutionUp to 4800 x 2400 dpi (color or black and white)Up to 4800 x 2400 dpi (color or black and white)Up to 4800 x 2400 dpi (color or black and white)
Max Print Size13" x 19"13" x 19"13" x 19"
Print Speed51 seconds for an 8" x 10" Image3 minutes 35 seconds for 8" x 10"? Image2 minutes 10 seconds 8" x 10" (Color)
1 minute 30 seconds for 11" x 14" Image5 minutes 20 seconds for 11" x 14" Image2 minutes 55 seconds 11" x 14" (Color & Grayscale)
Paper Types AcceptedPlain PaperPlain PaperPhoto Paper Pro Platinum
Glossy, Semi-Gloss, and Super High Gloss Photo PaperGlossy, Semi-Gloss, and Super High Gloss Photo PaperPhoto Paper Plus SemiglossPhoto Paper Plus Glossy
Matte Photo PaperMatte Photo PaperMatte Photo Paper
Fine Art PaperFine Art PaperFine Art paper
Printable CD/DVD/Blu-Ray DiscsPrintable CD/DVD/Blu-Ray Discs
PriceCheck on AmazonCheck on AmazonCheck on Canon

Most photographers prefer the PIXMA Pro-10 since it’s better than the PIXMA Pro-100, uses pigment ink cartridges, but is not as expensive as the PIXMA Pro-1.

Canon PIXMA iP8720

Buy on Amazon

Another Canon contender when it comes to professional photo printing is the PIXMA iP8720. It boasts of a 9600 x 2400 maximum color dpi so you can expect nothing less but detailed prints. It comes with 1 pigment black, 2 dye blacks, and 3 dye based color cartridges (6 cartridges total). Prints up to 13″ x 19″ images.

Epson Expression Photo HD XP-15000 vs Epson SureColor P400

Shifting our focus to professional Epson photo printers, there are two that stand out: The Epson SureColor P400 and the Epson Expression Photo HD XP-15000. Let’s do a side-by-side comparison as well so you can better compare their features.

PrinterEpson SureColor P400Expression Photo HD XP-15000
Ink TypePigment Ink (UltraChrome HG2)Dye Ink (Claria)
Number of Cartridges8 total cartridges (Epson 324)6 total cartridges (Epson 312)
Number of Blacks2 Blacks3 Blacks
Max Print Resolution5760 x 1440 dpi (color or black and white)5760 x 1440 optimized dpi
Max Print Size13" Wide format13" x 19"
Print SpeedUp to 1 minute /8 seconds for an 8? x 10? photoUp to 2.8 images per minute (black or color)
Up to 1 minute / 42 seconds for a 13? x 19? photo
Paper Types AcceptedPlain PaperPlain paper
Glossy, Semi-Gloss, and High Gloss Photo PaperGlossy, semi-gloss, and matte paper
Matte Photo PaperSemi-gloss and glossy photo paper
Fine Art Paper (Velvet or Watercolor Paper TexturedIron-on Cool Peel Transfer Paper
Rolls of Exhibition Canvas or Canvas Satin
PriceCheck on AmazonCheck on Amazon

Overall, the staggering difference in price make sense when you see how much color intensity you can get simply based on the number of blacks and total cartridges the Expression Photo HD XP-15000 uses. Then again, it boils down to the photos you’ll be printing. Whether you’ll need that color depth or not, is up to  you.

Wide Format Photo Printers

Last but not least, it’s time to bring out the big guns. If you’re looking to display your work on a grander scale, here are some printers to consider.

Epson SureColor P600 Wide Format Inkjet Printer

Buy on Amazon

This printer comes with 9 pigment UltraChrome ink cartridges and a maximum printable width of 13″ x 129″. Prints images that can last up to 200 years for color and 400 years for black and white. Automatically switches between matte black and photo black depending on print medium.

Canon imagePROGRAF PRO-1000

Buy on Amazon

This wide-format printer is a photographer’s dream, it has 11-color pigment cartridges (4 of which are black) which guarantees a wide color gamut as well as enhanced darker shadow areas you’ll certainly enjoy. With a 1.28″ wide printhead, you can print large photos faster. Print on paper sizes up to 17″ x 22″.


Shopping for the right printer may involve a lot of factors, regardless if it’s a laser printer for documents or a photo inkjet printer for photography, but the most important one of all is how well it caters to your needs. A printer that works for someone won’t always work for everybody else. A black and white photographer might prefer a different unit from a landscape photographer. There is simply no set rule. But if you start the search knowing exactly what your printing needs are, finding the right fit from a vast array of photo printers should be fairly easy.

If you’ve used a photo inkjet printer worth adding to the list, do let us know in the comments section below!

*Savings based on price comparison between remanufactured/compatible cartridge prices on www.LDProducts.com and OEM cartridge and printer prices from the listed retailers: Amazon, Staples, Brother, Canon, HP and Epson.  All products are reviewed independently. As an Amazon associate, LD Products earns from qualifying purchases through links on this page.  All prices effective as of June 23, 2022.  OEM names are registered trademarks of their respective owners and are not affiliated with, and do not endorse LD Products.